MSHDA - Office of Housing Voucher Programs Policy and Procedures Manual

Chapter XVI: Portability

Effective: May 1, 2009

Introduction

The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) allows Housing Choice Voucher (HCV) holders the right of portability. Thus, an HCV holder can move anywhere in the United States that has a Public Housing Agency (PHA), that administers the HCV program.

Effective January 1, 2010, the Michigan State Housing Development Authority (MSHDA) will absorb all incoming portability applicants or participants moving to MSHDA’s jurisdiction from another PHA until further notice.

All MSHDA personnel and contracted agents must know the following general portability information when working with portability participants:

  1. Policies of the Receiving PHA (rPHA) supercede all policies established by the Initial PHA (iPHA).
  2. Portability relates to moves inside/outside of MSHDA’s jurisdictional boundary (generally out of state), while Transfers relate to participant moves between MSHDA Housing Agents (HAs) and/or counties. Refer to Chapter XV for Transfer procedures.
  3. MSHDA will accept ports from other Michigan PHAs only if the participant is moving outside the jurisdictional boundaries of the other Michigan PHA.
    1. An exception to this rule may occur, when a conflict of interest arises within another Michigan PHA that forces the PHA to transfer the participant away from their PHA’s administration. MSHDA may decide to administer these vouchers depending on the situation.
    2. Otherwise, exceptions (e.g. no conflict of interest exists or iPHA requests absorption) require written approval from MSHDA’s Director of Housing Voucher Programs.
  4. The option for portability does not extend to participants who are residing in developments participating in the Moderate Rehabilitation Program (MRP) or MRP Single Room Occupancy Program.
  5. Family Self-Sufficiency (FSS) participants may port their FSS Contract of Participation to another PHA in or outside of Michigan under the FSS program portability eligibility conditions.
  6. Participants planning to port to MSHDA’s jurisdiction should be directed to the Portability Coordinator (PC). The PC will verify whether the participant meets preliminary qualifications to port to MSHDA’s jurisdiction before assigning the participant’s case to a MSHDA Housing Agent (HA).
  7. Voucher issuance and expiration dates have strict parameters:
    1. Incoming portability participants must receive the same issuance and expiration dates provided by the iPHA. Only the PC may extend the voucher issuance period. Voucher issuance extensions will be given for reasonable accommodation only.
    2. Outgoing portability participants will receive a 60-day voucher. No extensions will be granted by MSHDA, however, a rPHA may choose to extend a voucher. If a rPHA extends the voucher issuance period, it must inform the iPHA of the extension and ensure that the extension leaves sufficient time to complete the participant move, execute a HAP Contract, and meet the HUD billing deadline dates.
  8. Due to the cost of portability, the iPHA’s may want to know MSHDA’s plans to absorb or administer the vouchers before incoming portability participants can consider porting to Michigan.

Section A: Incoming Portability (Administering)

1. Initial PHA (iPHA) Procedures

For participants moving to MSHDA’s jurisdiction, HUD requires the iPHA to provide MSHDA with the following information:

  1. Family Portability Information form (HUD-52665). A completed Page 1 must be signed by an official of the iPHA to certify that the participant is in good standing;
  2. Current voucher (HUD-52646) issued to the participant by the iPHA.
  3. Current Family Report form (HUD-50058); if a participant, or
  4. Income verification(s) corresponding with the current HUD-50058 form if an applicant.
  5. Where in Michigan, i.e. which city or county, the participant wishes to move;
  6. Contact telephone number for the participant;
  7. Copies of proof of birth and Social Security number for all members of the household.
    1. If the iPHA does not supply copies of the proofs of birth or Social Security numbers, the PC will return the portability packet to the iPHA and inform them the portability will not be accepted.
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2. Incoming Portability Coordinator (PC) Procedures for Applicants
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3. Incoming Portability Coordinator (PC) Procedures for Participants

Participants from another PHA are not subject to rPHA income limits. The PC will perform the following for Incoming portability participants when portability cases are going to be administered by MSHDA:

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4. Administered Portability HA Procedures

The HA must not process incoming portability participants received directly from another PHA. All incoming portability participants must be processed through MSHDA’s Lansing office to identify their eligibility prior to receiving portability rights into MSHDA’s jurisdiction. The HA performs the following for incoming portability participants (MSHDA’s policy as the rPHA supersedes the iPHA’s policy):

  1. Determine the voucher issuance size based on criteria contained in the PPM, Chapter III, Selection and Issuance.
  2. Issue a MSHDA voucher to the head of household, which reflects the same issuance and expiration date as the iPHA voucher.
    1. MSHDA cannot change the expiration date of the voucher without prior consent of the iPHA. If an extension is needed, notify the PC to request the extension from the iPHA. This must be requested prior to Voucher expiration. Voucher issuance extensions will be given for reasonable accommodation only.
    2. A countable error will be charged to the HA if the voucher issuance and expiration dates are changed without the PC’s approval.
  3. Issue a Briefing Packet and Voucher to the incoming portability household either by U.S. mail or in person. The head-of-household must sign the cover page of the Briefing Packet and Voucher.
  4. Verify the portability participant does not plan to move into the same jurisdiction from which they ported. This is critical when the participant ports from another Michigan PHA.
    1. If the participant plans to move within the iPHA boundaries and no conflict of interest or Director approval is identified, notify the PC and deny the portability until further notice from the PC.
  5. When the HA has a HAP Contract effective date, the HA will notify the PC to set the participant up in Elite.
    1. To assist in meeting the HUD imposed deadline, the HA should wait until the landlord has signed and returned the contract prior to signing the contract him/herself.
  6. After entering the necessary information for the participant into Elite, all agents, including those who approve their own cases, must submit necessary paperwork for the Portability Move-In to the PC within five working days of executing (signing) the HAP contract for approval and for billing the iPHA.
    1. Any HCV transaction (e.g. annual or interim reexaminations, moves,) that the HA administers on behalf of a portability participant must be sent to the PC.
    2. The Date of Admission in Elite should be the same date as the Date of Admission on the 50058 (page 1: 2h) from the iPHA. Refer to the Elite User Guide for further instructions.
    3. All HA’s, including those who approve their own cases, will maintain a working file. The PC will maintain the permanent file.
  7. If the incoming portability applicant/participant does not find suitable housing by the expiration of their voucher, the HA must complete a MSHDA 1634 and send to applicant/participant with a copy to the PC.
  8. The denied applicant/participant's file must be retained for three years.
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Section B: Incoming Portability (Absorbed)

The same steps for the iPHA will apply when a participant is being absorbed versus being administered (See Section A).

1. Incoming Portability Coordinator (PC) Procedures

The PC will perform the following for incoming portability applicants/participants that are absorbed:

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2. Absorbed Portability HA Procedures

The HA must not process incoming portability participants received directly from another PHA. All incoming portability participants must be processed through MSHDA’s Lansing office to identify their eligibility prior to receiving portability rights into MSHDA’s jurisdiction. The HA performs the following for incoming portability participants (MSHDA’s policy as the rPHA supercedes the iPHA’s policy):

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Section C: Outgoing Portability

1. Eligibility Determination by the HA

Note: A countable error will be charged against the HA if any of the above requirements are not met.

Exception: Applicants who receive an Enhanced Voucher due to a HUD Housing Conversion Action may have outgoing portability rights at the time of the conversion. The Enhanced Voucher applicant must have lived in Michigan for the 12 months preceding the conversion or the applicant does not qualify to port.

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2. Outgoing Portability HA Procedures
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3. HA Procedures at Annual Re-examination (AR)
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4. HA Procedures for Income Changes during the Portability Process

If a family reports a change in income to MSHDA before the portability paperwork (MSHDA 4, 50058, etc) was submitted to the rPHA, MSHDA HA should conduct the interim re-examination. If the family remains under a HAP for the month following the month in which they reported the change to MSHDA, the HA should conduct the interim re-examination since MSHDA would have to adjust the HAP for the following month for the family's original unit. If the family reported the change after the portability paperwork has been submitted to the rPHA and the family had terminated the lease in the MSHDA's jurisdiction, the rPHA will be responsible for the interim re-examination.

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5. Procedures for Portability Cases Other than at Annual Re-examination
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6. Portability Packet
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7. Outgoing Portability - Portability Coordinator (PC) Procedures
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Section D: Portability of VASH (Veterans Administration Supportive Housing) Program Vouchers

Under the HUD-VASH Program, applicants/participants may port. The applicant/participant can live in the juriscdiction of another PHA if the referring Veterans Administration Medical Center (VAMC) or a VAMC in another part of the country can provide case management. The referring VAMC for MSHDA is the Veterans Administration's Detroit Medical Center.

rPHAs are required to bill the iPHA.

If the veteran family wishes to move a long distance with a VASH voucher (i.e. Michigan to Florida), the move is permissable if the rPHA can serve the family and the PHA partnering with the VAMC in the new location has an available HUD-VASH Voucher. In this case, the rPHA must absorb the family.

The rPHA must enter "VASH" on line 2n of the Family Report Form (HUD-50058). This code must remain on the HUD-50058 for the duration of the HUD-VASH family's participation in the program. The rPHA must also complete 12e (billing amount) and 12f (Initial PHAs code) on the HUD-50058.

HUD-VASH vouchers must have an initial term of at least 120 days.

For short-distance portability cases, an attachment to the HUD-52665 must be used that will notify the rPHA of its responsibilities under the HUD-VASH Program. This form is available at http://www.hud.gov/offices/pih/programs/hcv/vash/

A PHA may only deny VASH assistance if the family is over-income or if any member of the household is subject to a lifetime registration requirement under a state sex offender registration program. PHAs may not deny assistance for the VASH Program for any other reason.

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Section E: Portability Under Violence Against Women Act

The Violence Against Women and Justice Department Reauthorization Act 2005 (VAWA 2005) amended section 8(r) of the U.S. Housing Act to provide an exception to the prohibition against a family moving under the portability provisions in violation of the lease. VAWA provides that a family may receive a voucher and move in violation of the lease under portabiity procedures if the family has complied with all other obligations of the voucher program and has moved out of the assisted unit in order to protect the health or safety of an individual who is or has been the victim of domestic violence, dating violence, or stalking and who reasonably believed he or she was imminently threatened by harm from further violence if he or she remained in the assisted unit.

MSHDA will allow a family to move under portability if the only basis for the denial to port is that the family is violating the lease agreement. The family must provide a completed Certification of Domestic Violence, Dating Violence or Stalking (MSHDA 1635) or other acceptable documentation such as a a copy of police reports, to verify the family’s claim that the request to port is prompted by incidences of abuse in the assisted unit.

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Section F: Billing and Reimbursement Requirements for Administered Portability Cases

1. Incoming Portability

The PC must track the following factors concerning portability billings:

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2. Outgoing Portability
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Section G: File Procedures

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Section H: Definitions

Absorb(ing) – The receiving PHA issues its own voucher increment to an incoming portability participant.

Administer(ing) – The receiving PHA retains the initial PHA’s voucher subsidy and bills the initial PHA for related expenses. The receiving PHA may choose to absorb an administered voucher at any time.

Applicant – A portability participant who was pulled from an initial PHA’s waiting list.

Good Standing – Describes a current Program participant who:

  1. Holds an active voucher;
  2. Complies with all HCV rules and regulations;
  3. Has no outstanding debts;
  4. Does not owe any delinquent debts to MSHDA or any other PHA;
  5. Properly terminated the previous lease. (Note: If the participant moved out of an assisted unit in violation of the lease, the PHA must not issue a new voucher to the participant.)

Incoming Portability(ies) – The portability participant moves to MSHDA’s jurisdiction from the jurisdiction of another (initial) PHA.

HA (Initial PHA) – The PHA who originally issued the participants’ HCV; or, a PHA who absorbed an incoming portability participant who subsequently relocates to another PHA’s jurisdiction.

Jurisdiction – The geographic boundaries within which a PHA is authorized to function. A PHA’s jurisdiction is defined in its Administrative Plan. MSHDA’s jurisdiction is the entire State of Michigan.

Outgoing Portability(ies) – The portability participant moves from MSHDA’s jurisdiction to the jurisdiction of another (receiving) PHA.

Portability Coordinator (PC) – The assigned MSHDA staff person who handles correspondence and the administration of vouchers between MSHDA and initial or receiving PHA’s regarding portability matters.

Participant – A portability participant who currently receives HCV assistance from an initial PHA.

Portability Packet – Compilation of HUD-required documents/information provided by an initial PHA to a receiving PHA for a participant porting between two PHA’s.

Public Housing Agency (PHA) Portability(ies) – The exchange of a participant’s subsidy from one PHA to another PHA.

rPHA (Receiving PHA) – The PHA that accepts an applicant/participant from another PHA. The initial PHA has the authority to select the receiving PHA when there is more than one PHA administering a voucher program within the jurisdiction where the family wishes to move.

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Section I: Applicable Forms List

Form #
Name of Form
HUD-50058 Family Report
HUD-52517 Request for Tenancy Approval
HUD-52646 Voucher
HUD-52665 Family Portability Information
MSHDA 4 Portability Request
MSHDA 16 Verification of Disability
MSHDA 77 Supplemental Information Form
MSHDA 95 Contract Termination Notice
MSHDA 96 Mutual Lease Termination Form
MSHDA 145 Briefing Packet
MSHDA 613 Outgoing Portability Briefing Form
MSHDA 1635 Certification of Domestic Violence, Dating Violence or Stalking
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